Poker Table Positions Explained

Poker is a casino card game that demands players to be sharp, strategic, and a sprinkle lucky. A key ingredient for winning at poker lies in mastering table positions. This knowledge will seriously help you make better calls, boost your winnings, and dodge unnecessary losses, whether you're playing online or at a land-based casino here in South Africa.
Each position at the poker table comes with its own set of dynamics. You've got to consider your hand's strength in relation to where you're sitting. This guide dives deep into understanding poker table positions and how they can dramatically impact your gameplay, crucial for any serious player in Mzansi.
Early Positions: Facing the Heat (Small and Big Blinds)
The early positions at a poker game table are the first few seats to act after the dealer. In poker lingo, Early Position (EP) usually refers to the first three players to the left of the dealer. This includes the Small Blind, Big Blind, and the player directly next to the Big Blind, often called Under the Gun (UTG).
As a player in these early positions, you're at a bit of a disadvantage because you have to make your move first in every betting round. Your decisions about betting or folding are based solely on your own cards, with no intel on what your opponents are holding.
However, there are smart ways to leverage your early position at the table:
- Play it tight and aggressive. This means you should only be playing premium hands. If someone tries to "steal" your blinds, be ready to call or re-raise. You might even consider a well-timed bluff if your hand isn't top-tier.
- Be super selective with your starting hands. Stick to only the strongest hands, like high pairs (Aces, Kings, Queens), or top-tier holdings like AK and AQ. This disciplined approach helps minimise losses and maximise wins when you do get a strong hand.
Middle Positions
The middle poker positions on the table refer to players who act after those in the early positions, but before those in the late positions.
- Players in the middle positions have a slight advantage over those in the early positions, as they don’t have to play first. Still, middle positions can be tricky, as they have to play before the players in the latter positions.
- One of the key tricks for playing middle positions in poker is to play a wider range of hands than those in the early positions. Of course, all hands have to be tailored to the player’s cards from early positions.
There is a very successful strategy that can be implemented by players in the middle positions. If they have a strong hand and the early positions already placed a bet, they may re-raise, in order to force blinds to fold and steal the pot.
If a player is in the middle position, he should be very careful with aggressive late-position players and wait for stronger hands, otherwise, fold.
Late Positions
The late positions in poker are the best ones for a player to be in. These positions are the Cutoff and the Button, which are the last two positions to act in a hand. The Button is considered the most favorable position in poker, as the player in this act lasts in every betting round, giving them a significant advantage over the others.
- Playing from the late positions has the advantage of seeing how other players act and making better decisions about whether to bet, raise or fold.
- Another benefit of playing from a late position is that the pot size can be easily controlled. If no one has raised, depending on his hand, the player may decide to bet small to increase the pot or bet big, in order to bluff his opponents.
Playing from the late positions can be beneficial for a variety of poker hands that can be played as well. Both the cutoff and button can play hands, considered weaker, depending on how opponents played, and also what the pot size is.
In Summary
Understanding the poker table positions is essential to becoming a good player. All positions have a set of benefits and drawbacks, so knowing how to play from each can be a huge advantage over bettors who are not that familiar with gameplay.
Each position in poker is very different and has to be played differently, but they have a lot of things in common, which revert to having a good poker betting strategy. So, bettors should not only be familiar with poker positions, but also be well-prepared with their own game flow.
With practice, players can learn how to read their opponent's actions and make the best decisions from any position.
FAQ
Why is position important in poker?
In poker, your position at the table is crucial because it dictates when you get to act during each betting round. Players in later positions have a significant advantage, as they get to see how other players have acted before making their own decisions. This allows for more informed betting strategies.
What is the worst position in poker?
The small blind is generally considered the least favourable position in poker. This player is obligated to make a bet before seeing all the cards, putting them at a disadvantage from the start. It's a tough spot to be in, requiring careful play.
What is a late position in poker?
Late position in poker refers to the positions of the cutoff and the button (dealer). These players act last in each betting round, giving them a significant advantage. They can observe the actions of other players before making their own decisions, allowing for more strategic play.
What is the early position in poker?
The first three players to act after the dealer are in early position. These are the Small Blind (SB), Big Blind (BB), and Under the Gun (UTG). Playing from early position requires a tight strategy, as you have less information about the hands of other players.
What is a middle position in poker?
Middle positions in poker come after the early positions. While they have more information than the early positions, they must still act before the cutoff and the button. This can create tricky situations, requiring careful consideration of potential actions by players in late position.
What are the best positions in poker?
The cutoff and the button (late positions) are generally considered the best positions at the poker table. Being last to act gives you the most information about your opponents' hands and betting tendencies, allowing you to make more informed decisions and potentially extract more value from your good hands.








